Nitric oxide and cyclic GMP levels in sickle cell patients receiving hydroxyurea
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-2-2002
Abstract
Summary. Recent studies suggest that nitric oxide (NO) may partly be responsible for the beneficial effect of hydroxyurea (HU) in sickle cell disease (SCD) patients. NO stimulates cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) production, which mediates vasodilatation. We investigated the association between NO, cGMP and fetal haemoglobin (HbF) levels after HU administration. Our data showed that chronic HU significantly increased NO, cGMP, and HbF levels in SCD. Recently it was shown that HbF production was stimulated by cGMP-dependent protein kinase. Our results suggest that NO stimulates cGMP production, which then activates a protein kinase and increases the production of HbF.
Recommended Citation
Nahavandi, Masoud; Tavakkoli, Fatemeh; Wyche, Melville Q.; Perlin, Elliott; Winter, William P.; and Castro, Oswaldo, "Nitric oxide and cyclic GMP levels in sickle cell patients receiving hydroxyurea" (2002). The Center For Sickle Cell Disease Faculty Publications. 226.
https://dh.howard.edu/sicklecell_fac/226